Mobile Menu

International Airlines in the US - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Jonathan Burns Jonathan Burns New York, United States Last Updated: July 2024 NAICS 48111a

Revenue

$52.5bn

2024

$52.5bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$X.Xbn

Employees

137k

Businesses

105

Wages

$XX.Xbn

International Airlines in the US industry analysis

Demand for international airlines has experienced significant volatility over the past five years. Before the pandemic, mounting competition from foreign competitors and chronic overcapacity within the industry's cargo transportation segment forced airlines to slash ticket prices and reduce freight shipping rates, causing revenue to weaken. The pandemic generated the most substantial revenue decline in industry history, including significant losses in profit. The ongoing economic recovery and pent-up consumer demand for experiences led to a rapid recovery. Overall, revenue has tumbled at an estimated CAGR of 3.8% to $52.5 billion over the past five years, including a gain of 6.9% in 2024 alone.

Trends and Insights

  • Elevated inflation and weaker disposable income have caused a slowdown in ticket sales. As consumers have lower disposable income, they often avoid discretionary spending, weakening demand for international trips.
  • Heightened airline passenger travel is driving revenue gains. The end of travel restrictions reignited consumer travel, as well as increased baggage charges and cancellation fees.
  • International airlines are reliant on consumers, resulting in high concentration of operators in populous areas.
  • Online booking platforms heat up price competition, giving consumers the ability to shop for international airlines to fit their budget. Foreign airlines have expanded their share through government subsidies.

Access hundreds of analysis and data

  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
  • PDF report or online database with Word, Excel and PowerPoint export options
  • 100% money back guarantee

Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 3.8 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $52.5bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Demand for international travel returns as vaccination efforts create safety

  • The 2020 pandemic directly impacted international travel, as most countries put regulations in place to prevent the virus's spread, including closing borders for tourists and requiring quarantine for international travelers. As a result of these regulations, global travel activity fell drastically.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
International Airlines in the US
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Rising inflation and macroeconomic headwinds are likely to weaken growth

  • International airlines are exposed to various global macroeconomic headwinds, as demand for international travel is directly impacted by consumer behavior. Global concern regarding inflation is set to result in a pull-back in discretionary spending from domestic and foreign consumers.

Biggest companies in the International Airlines in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
Delta Air Lines, Inc.
15,675.7
1,444.5
9.2
United Airlines Holdings, Inc.
15,328.7
1,345.5
8.8
American Airlines Group Inc.
14,923.5
1,020.2
6.8

To view the market share and analysis for all 7 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

International Airlines in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Passenger transportation, Cargo transportation and Fees. Passenger transportation is the largest segment of the International Airlines in the US.

Trends and Insights

Pent-up demand boosts ticket sales from passengers

  • Passenger transportation is the leading service offered by international airlines. Most revenue is earned through coach travel, while business and first-class travel provide higher profit.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The International Airlines industry provides air transportation to passengers and cargo over regular routes and schedules. These services include any flights that either end or originate internationally. Scheduled air passenger carriers, including commuter and helicopter carriers (except scenic and sightseeing), are included in this industry. Airlines that provide international mail transportation on a contract basis are also included in this industry.

What's included in this industry?

Scheduled international passenger air transportScheduled international cargo and freight air transport (except air couriers)Scheduled commuter international passenger air transportScheduled charter international passenger air transport

Companies

Delta Air Lines, Inc.United Airlines Holdings, Inc.American Airlines Group Inc.

Purchase this report to view all 7 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

CARGOLOAD FACTOROPEN SKIES AGREEMENTCODE-SHARING AGREEMENT

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 481111 - International Airlines in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Elevated inflation and weaker disposable income have caused a slowdown in ticket sales. As consumers have lower disposable income, they often avoid discretionary spending, we...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Heightened airline passenger travel is driving revenue gains. The end of travel restrictions reignited consumer travel, as well as increased baggage charges and cancellation ...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

International airlines are reliant on consumers, resulting in high concentration of operators in populous areas.

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Online booking platforms heat up price competition, giving consumers the ability to shop for international airlines to fit their budget. Foreign airlines have expanded their ...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

American Airlines started a program to promote careers in aviation. The American Airlines Cadet Academy (AACA) aims to steer students toward aviation in an effort to incentiv...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of Delta Air Lines, Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of United Airlines Holdings, Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of American Airlines Group Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 4 additional companies

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Delta Air Lines, Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for United Airlines Holdings, Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for American Airlines Group Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for 4 additional companies

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Easing travel restrictions are set to increase inbound trips by US and non-US residents. Consumers making up trips canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic puts upward pressure ...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

International airlines are highly dependent on skilled labor to provide a quality service. Pilots command the highest salaries within the industry, leading to this industry's...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2017-2022)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2017-2022)
  • Income Statement (2017-2022)
  • Balance Sheet (2017-2022)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2017-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the International Airlines in the US industry in United States in 2024?

The market size of the International Airlines in the US industry in United States is $52.5bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the International Airlines in the US industry in 2024?

There are 105 businesses in the International Airlines in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 2.7 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the International Airlines in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the International Airlines in the US industry in United States has been declining at a CAGR of 3.8 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the International Airlines in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the International Airlines in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the International Airlines in the US market in United States?

The biggest companies operating in the International Airlines market in United States are Delta Air Lines, Inc., United Airlines Holdings, Inc. and American Airlines Group Inc.

What does the International Airlines in the US in United States include?

Scheduled international passenger air transport and Scheduled international cargo and freight air transport (except air couriers) are part of the International Airlines in the US industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the International Airlines in the US in United States?

The company holding the most market share in United States is Delta Air Lines, Inc..

How competitive is the International Airlines in the US industry in United States?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the International Airlines in the US industry in United States.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

View all industries in United States

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.