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Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Alex Petridis Alex Petridis New York, United States Last Updated: January 2025 NAICS OD4576

Revenue

$1.3bn

2025

$1.3bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XX.Xm

Employees

1,238

Businesses

327

Wages

$XXX.Xm

Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry analysis

The Adult and Pornographic Websites industry generates most of its revenue from subscription fees for premium access to pornography. However, a sizeable share of revenue also comes from the sale of display ads. Growth in mobile internet connectivity and shifting sexual attitudes have increased pornographic material consumption. The industry's shift towards mobile optimization has been crucial, with mobile now accounting for 70-80% of visits to adult sites. This adaptation to mobile has led to increased user engagement and more effective monetization strategies, including direct messaging and in-app purchases. As a result, industry revenue will climb at a CAGR of 8.1% to $1.3 billion, including 1.1% growth during 2025.

Trends and Insights

  • Mobile optimization is crucial for adult websites' success. The shift to smartphones has pushed sites to focus on faster load times and app-like experiences, significantly boosting user engagement and monetization opportunities.
  • Subscriptions are the lifeline of the adult content industry. With most revenue coming from a small dedicated audience, platforms focus on providing exclusive, high-quality content that maximizes subscriber commitment.
  • California dominates the US adult film industry. Legal permissiveness and affordable locations in the San Fernando Valley facilitate the concentration of adult entertainment production in the state.
  • Aylo's vertical integration cements its industry dominance. By controlling both production and distribution, the company leverages economies of scale and data analytics to maintain a competitive edge over smaller rivals.

Access hundreds of data points and trends

  • Market estimates from 2015-2030
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 8.1 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $1.3bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

The proliferation of mobile connections has benefited adult websites

  • The proliferation of smartphones has transformed the way users access adult content. Mobile internet traffic surpasses desktop traffic across many websites, including those in the adult industry. Mobile now accounts for 70-80% of visits to adult sites, indicative of broader internet usage patterns.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Growth of subscription based models and new monetization strategies

  • Subscription services are becoming dominant, moving away from traditional ad-supported platforms. This change is driven by consumers' willingness to pay for exclusive content and creator interaction. Platforms like OnlyFans have demonstrated significant financial success, with only a portion of users generating reported earnings surpassing $3 billion annually. This model supports content creators directly and fosters community building.

Biggest companies in the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue ($m)
2025
Profit ($m)
2025
Profit Margin (%)
2025
482.5
28.6
5.9

To view the market share and analysis for all 1 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Subscriptions, amateur content, Advertising and Subscriptions, professional content. Subscriptions, amateur content is the largest segment of the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US.

Trends and Insights

Subscriptions to professional content is crucial to websites

  • Subscriptions generate the majority of industry revenue because most prospective clients do not market their products on porn websites. Consumers pay for subscriptions to pornographic content to obtain access to premium content, like longer clips and ad-free videos.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

This industry distributes pornographic content to subscribers via the internet. It generates revenue through advertisements and membership subscriptions. The industry does not include offline distribution of pornography or live webcam shows. It is important to note that while many industry players are vertically integrated and involved in shooting pornographic videos, the majority simply manage adult websites and do not create original content.

What's included in this industry?

Filming pornographic videosInternet distribution of pornographic videosEditing pornographic videosMarketing services

Companies

Mindgeek Llc

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Related Terms

ONLINE PIRACYSMARTPHONESMOBILE APP

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 519130 - Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Mobile optimization is crucial for adult websites' success. The shift to smartphones has pushed sites to focus on faster load times and app-like experiences, significantly bo...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Subscriptions are the lifeline of the adult content industry. With most revenue coming from a small dedicated audience, platforms focus on providing exclusive, high-quality c...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

California dominates the US adult film industry. Legal permissiveness and affordable locations in the San Fernando Valley facilitate the concentration of adult entertainment ...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Aylo's vertical integration cements its industry dominance. By controlling both production and distribution, the company leverages economies of scale and data analytics to ma...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

MindGeek dominates the industry. The company controls eight of the 10 most popular pornographic websites in the United States.

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of Mindgeek Llc's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Mindgeek Llc, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Under data privacy laws like COPPA, adult websites face challenges in balancing user privacy and age verification. They employ age-gating mechanisms and privacy standards to ...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

The industry generates low profit margins. Profit is limited because few of the industry's viewers can be converted to paid subscribers.

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2018-2023)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2018-2023)
  • Income Statement (2018-2023)
  • Balance Sheet (2018-2023)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

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What is the market size of the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry in United States in 2025?

The market size of the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry in United States is $1.3bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry in 2025?

There are 327 businesses in the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 11.9 % between 2020 and 2025.

Has the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry in United States has been growing at a CAGR of 8.1 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US market in United States?

The biggest company operating in the Adult & Pornographic Websites market in United States is Mindgeek Llc

What does the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US in United States include?

Filming pornographic videos and Internet distribution of pornographic videos are part of the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US in United States?

The company holding the most market share in United States is Mindgeek Llc.

How competitive is the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry in United States?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Adult & Pornographic Websites in the US industry in United States.

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Competitors

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Methodology

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Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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