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Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Evan Jozkowski Evan Jozkowski New York, United States Last Updated: March 2024 C2531-GL

Revenue

$2.7tr

2024

$2.7tr

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XX.Xbn

Employees

3m

Businesses

769

Wages

$XXX.Xbn

Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry analysis

Global car and automobile manufacturers benefited from strong consumer, business and government spending on passenger vehicles amid stable macroeconomic growth and historically low interest rates before the pandemic. Significant technological improvements, particularly regarding hybrid and electric vehicles, internal combustion engine fuel efficiency, infotainment development and autonomous driving capabilities, have also spurred global demand from the growing global middle class. Even so, the pandemic led to a monumental slowdown, slashing vehicle demand. As a result, automaker revenue contracted at an expected CAGR of 1.8% to $2.7 trillion through the current period, despite a 1.4% jump in 2024, where profit reached 3.0%.

Trends and Insights

  • Manufacturers that successfully innovate will dominate the automotive landscape. Companies are scrambling to create electric and autonomous vehicles to differentiate from competitors.
  • Automakers respond to changing consumer preferences, tweaking product lines each year. SUVs, crossovers and electric vehicles have become especially popular in many markets.
  • Automakers operate near key markets. Many automakers have manufacturing plants across North America, Europe and Asia to cater to developed and emerging markets.
  • The industry's dominant automakers maintain control. High per-unit and start-up costs, combined with established producers' scope and power, make it virtually impossible to join the industry.

Access hundreds of analysis and data

  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 1.8 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $2.7tr in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Automakers combat volatile supply costs

  • Commodity prices, like oil, gas, steel, aluminum, rubber and semiconductors, play significant roles in the pricing and demand for cars and automobiles. For example, high gas prices have discouraged consumers from purchasing new vehicles. This trend has encouraged individuals to look into more fuel-efficient cars, hybrids and electric vehicles (EVs) instead.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Automakers invest in electric and self-driving technology

  • Nearly all global manufacturers will engage in research and development initiatives to create fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly passenger vehicles with increasingly complex entertainment and safety features.

Biggest companies in the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
Volkswagen AG
163,856.2
14,899.7
9.1
Stellantis NV
138,501.4
N/A
N/A
Daimler AG
112,853.0
N/A
N/A

To view the market share and analysis for all 5 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Cars, CUVs and SUVs. Cars is the largest segment of the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing.

Trends and Insights

Compacts, luxury vehicles and MPVs fill a wide variety of consumer niches

  • This segment caters to many markets. It includes compact, subcompact and midsize cars, minivans (MPVs) and luxury and sports cars equipped with petrol, diesel, hybrid electric or alternative powertrains. For reference, most automakers consider sedans and hatchbacks as compact or midsize cars.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Operators in the Global Car and Automobile Manufacturing industry manufacture chassis for automobiles and light-duty motor vehicles, and assemble final automobiles and light-duty motor vehicles. These vehicles include passenger cars, pickup trucks, sport utility vehicles, crossover utility vehicles and vans.

What's included in this industry?

Manufacturing passenger carsManufacturing light trucks and sport utility vehiclesManufacturing vans

Companies

Volkswagen AG Stellantis NVDaimler AG

Purchase this report to view all 5 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

HYBRID VEHICLESBIG THREEFLEXIBLE-FUEL VEHICLES

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Manufacturers that successfully innovate will dominate the automotive landscape. Companies are scrambling to create electric and autonomous vehicles to differentiate from com...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Automakers respond to changing consumer preferences, tweaking product lines each year. SUVs, crossovers and electric vehicles have become especially popular in many markets.

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets
  • International Trade

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level
  • Total imports, level and trend
  • Total exports, level and trend
  • Trade Balance

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024
  • International trade, including imports by country and exports by country

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
  • Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Automakers operate near key markets. Many automakers have manufacturing plants across North America, Europe and Asia to cater to developed and emerging markets.

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Business Locations Charts
  • Share of global output by region in 2024
  • Share of population compared to output in each region in 2024
  • Data tables
  • Share of global output by region in 2024
  • Detailed analysis
  • Geographic spread of the industry across Global, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

The industry's dominant automakers maintain control. High per-unit and start-up costs, combined with established producers' scope and power, make it virtually impossible to j...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Automakers have increasingly focused on sustainability. Companies that can produce the most environmentally friendly vehicles will gain ground as consumer preferences shift a...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of Volkswagen AG 's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Stellantis NV's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Daimler AG's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 2 additional companies

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Volkswagen AG , and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Stellantis NV, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Daimler AG, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for 2 additional companies

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Car manufacturers must adhere to increasingly strict emissions and safety standards. Harmonization efforts will create a more global standard through the outlook period.

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Purchases dominate an automaker's expenses. Companies have battled supply chain shortages and volatile input prices following the pandemic, leading to long lead times and maj...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry in Global in 2024?

The market size of the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry in Global is $2.7tr in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry in 2024?

There are 769 businesses in the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry in Global, which has declined at a CAGR of 1.4 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry in Global grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry in Global has been declining at a CAGR of 1.8 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry in Global over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry in Global is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing market in Global?

The biggest companies operating in the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing market in Global are Volkswagen AG , Stellantis NV and Daimler AG

What does the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing in Global include?

Manufacturing passenger cars and Manufacturing light trucks and sport utility vehicles are part of the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing in Global?

The company holding the most market share in Global is Volkswagen AG .

How competitive is the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry in Global?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Global Car & Automobile Manufacturing industry in Global.

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Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources globally include:

  • United Nations Comtrade
  • Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development
  • World Bank

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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