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Television Programming & Broadcasting in Germany - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

David Riemeier David Riemeier Frankfurt, Germany Last Updated: June 2024 WZ J60.20DE

Revenue

€9.7bn

2024

€9.7bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

€X.Xbn

Employees

37,690

Businesses

215

Wages

€X.Xbn

Television Programming & Broadcasting in Germany industry analysis

The television broadcasting industry comprises the planning and broadcasting of television programmes consisting of a combination of programme components that are either acquired from production companies outside the industry or produced by the television broadcasters themselves. A distinction is made between free-to-air TV channels, which are mainly financed by advertising revenue and, in the case of public broadcasters, the licence fee, and pay TV channels, which are also financed by advertising revenue, but also by subscription models in which viewers pay for a specific channel. As this sector is mainly financed by advertising revenue, its development depends on factors such as the accessibility of the population, their willingness to pay, which is usually determined by their household income, and the business expectations of the advertising companies. The better these key figures develop, the higher prices can be achieved for advertising time on television. However, streaming services and online video portals have become an increasingly popular alternative to television programmes in recent years, which is worsening the industry's market position. < />Industry revenue fell by an average of 4.7% per year between 2019 and 2024. In 2020 in particular, a significant decline in sales was observed as a result of the fall in advertising revenue. Consumers had to limit their spending due to the pandemic-related recession and companies experienced liquidity bottlenecks, forcing them to cut their TV advertising budgets. In the hospitality industry, many pay TV subscriptions were cancelled due to the lockdowns. Teleshopping, on the other hand, was able to record sales growth as many consumers shied away from shopping in bricks-and-mortar retail outlets and consumer demand shifted to mail order. In the current year, industry sales are expected to fall by 3.5% to 9.7 billion euros. This is due to the deterioration in business expectations as a result of the Ukraine crisis as well as the sanctions against Russia and the associated economic uncertainty.In the period from 2024 to 2029, the industry is expected to record an average annual decline in revenue of 1.6%, meaning that revenue in 2029 is likely to be €9 billion. In addition to the expected increase in digitalisation, which will favour competition from alternative video services, this decline is also due to the falling number of people aged between 18 and 64, who make up the advertising-relevant audience. This is likely to have a negative impact on the demand for television offerings and therefore on the advertising revenue of industry players.

Trends and Insights

  • The industry players are trying to keep up with the streaming services with their own online offerings. Online media libraries, some of which are smart TV-compatible, but also addressable TV and so-called social TV 2.0 should help to attract viewers.
  • The most important revenue driver for television broadcasters is the full-length programme. The entertainment programme and teleshopping also generate high revenue shares.
  • Industry players in the Süd region benefit from the high number of talented professionals and creative minds. The Süd region is the centre of the German media landscape. Many major players in the industry are represented in Bavaria in particular.
  • While the industry players are protected internally by an oligopoly and can achieve high profit margins, they are increasingly facing external competitors with product substitutes. Consumers are increasingly switching to alternative offerings such as streaming.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 4.7 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated €9.7bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

The business models and financing methods of private television broadcasters are diverse

  • While public television broadcasters in Germany are primarily financed by the licence fee, private television broadcasters are mainly financed by advertising. In order to remain competitive with streaming services and online video portals, innovative offers have therefore been developed in recent years to increase advertising time and space.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Television Programming & Broadcasting in Germany
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to decline over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Streaming and online video services are growing in popularity and threatening traditional television broadcasters

  • The internet is already firmly established in society as an entertainment and information medium. It is to be expected that streaming and online video services will continue to attract large audiences in the future, which will put television broadcasters under even greater pressure.

Biggest companies in the Television Programming & Broadcasting in Germany

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue (€m)
2024
ProSiebenSat.1 Media SE
2,284.7
RTL Group S. A.
2,259.0
QVC Handel S. à r. l. & Co. KG
616.4

To view the market share and analysis for all 8 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Television Programming & Broadcasting in Germany
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Full programme, Entertainment programme and Teleshopping. Full programme is the largest segment of the Television Programming & Broadcasting in Germany.

Trends and Insights

The full programme includes all television formats to a defined minimum extent, in particular news, sport and documentaries

  • The full programme includes all television formats to the minimum extent stipulated by the Interstate Broadcasting Treaty.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The television broadcasting industry comprises the compilation and broadcasting of TV programmes, but not the production of films and series. Germany has a dual broadcasting system. A distinction is made between public and private television broadcasters.

What's included in this industry?

Full programmeEntertainment programmeTeleshoppingSports programmeChildren and youth programmeNews

Companies

ProSiebenSat.1 Media SERTL Group S. A.QVC Handel S. à r. l. & Co. KG

Purchase this report to view all 8 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTERSPRIVATE TELEVISION BROADCASTERSSTREAMINGSMART TVSOCIAL-TVSCRIPTED-REALITY-TVNARRATIVE REALITY-TVPERFORMATIVE REALITY-TVVIDEO-ON-DEMANDPAY-TV

Industry Code

WZ 2008

WZ 60.20 - Television Programming & Broadcasting in Germany

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

The industry players are trying to keep up with the streaming services with their own online offerings. Online media libraries, some of which are smart TV-compatible, but als...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

The most important revenue driver for television broadcasters is the full-length programme. The entertainment programme and teleshopping also generate high revenue shares.

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Industry players in the Süd region benefit from the high number of talented professionals and creative minds. The Süd region is the centre of the German media landscape. Many...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Europe, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

While the industry players are protected internally by an oligopoly and can achieve high profit margins, they are increasingly facing external competitors with product substit...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

ProSiebenSat.1 Media SE has the largest market share in the industry. The company is continuously expanding its business and investing more heavily in the expansion of its on...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of ProSiebenSat.1 Media SE's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of RTL Group S. A.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of QVC Handel S. à r. l. & Co. KG's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 5 additional companies

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for ProSiebenSat.1 Media SE, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for RTL Group S. A., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for QVC Handel S. à r. l. & Co. KG, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for 5 additional companies

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Öffentlich-rechtliche Sender sind durch den Rundfunkstaatsvertrag reguliert, der Werbezeiten, erlaubte Werbe- und Programminhalt sowie die Finanzierung der Anstalten durch den...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

The profit margin in the television industry is very high compared to many other media sectors. Margins fluctuate greatly, as they depend on viewing figures and the associate...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Television Programming & Broadcasting industry in Germany in 2024?

The market size of the Television Programming & Broadcasting industry in Germany is €9.7bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Television Programming & Broadcasting in Germany industry in 2024?

There are 215 businesses in the Television Programming & Broadcasting industry in Germany, which has grown at a CAGR of 5.2 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Television Programming & Broadcasting industry in Germany grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Television Programming & Broadcasting industry in Germany has been declining at a CAGR of 4.7 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Television Programming & Broadcasting industry in Germany over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Television Programming & Broadcasting industry in Germany is expected to decline.

What are the biggest companies in the Television Programming & Broadcasting market in Germany?

The biggest companies operating in the Television Programming & Broadcasting market in Germany are ProSiebenSat.1 Media SE, RTL Group S. A. and QVC Handel S. à r. l. & Co. KG

What does the Television Programming & Broadcasting in Germany include?

Full programme and Entertainment programme are part of the Television Programming & Broadcasting industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Television Programming & Broadcasting in Germany?

The company holding the most market share in Germany is ProSiebenSat.1 Media SE.

How competitive is the Television Programming & Broadcasting industry in Germany?

The level of competition is moderate and increasing in the Television Programming & Broadcasting industry in Germany.

Related Industries

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Complementors

  • There are no industries to display.

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Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Germany include:

  • German Federal Statistics Office (Destatis)
  • European Statistics Office (Eurostat)
  • United Nations Comtrade

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.