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Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe - Market Size, Industry Analysis, Trends and Forecasts (2025-2030)

EU-C304 December 2025 Spotlight Report

Revenue

€5.2bn

2020-2025 0.1 %
2025-2030 X.X %

Employees

14,093

2020-2025 0.1 %
2025-2030 X.X %

Businesses

80

2020-2025 3.3 %
2025-2030 X.X %

Wages

€X.Xbn

2020-2025 X.X %
2025-2030 X.X %

Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry analysis

European military vehicle manufacturers face intense competition from US manufacturers, which account for a considerable proportion of imports. Nonetheless, Germany and France generate a substantial proportion of armoured vehicles under the industry's largest manufacturer, KNDS Group. Manufacturers rely on defence spending across Europe and non-NATO members to boost new order volumes. According to the European Commission, general government expenditure on defence in the EU amounted to 1.9% of GDP in 2024. However, this figure is rising beyond 2% of GDP in response to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, boosting revenue prospects.

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Industry Statistics and Trends

Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe key trends

France and Germany dominate European military vehicle manufacturing.

 

According to Eurostat, Germany and France collectively generated more than 70% of revenue in 2023, due to their superior automotive industries. Both countries host facilities for major player KNDS Group.

Foreign threats increase defence spending budgets.

 

Many European and NATO governments have committed to spending over 2% of annual GDP on defence. The European defence budget's progressive and strategic expansion will boost new orders for military vehicles.

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Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe

Industry Revenue

Total value and annual change from 2012-2030. Includes 5-year outlook.

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Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe market size (2020-2025)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 0.1 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated €5.2bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Global tensions advance defence spending, pushing up exports of EU military vehicles

  • NATO members, along with nations in the Asia-Pacific and the Middle East, are ramping up defence budgets in response to mounting geopolitical instability. The drive to strengthen air, naval and ground forces is fuelling a surge in global military expenditure. According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, worldwide defence spending hit a record US$2.7 trillion (€2.3 trillion) in 2024, marking a 9.4% increase from 2023 – the sharpest annual rise since the Cold War ended in 1991. This upward trajectory has persisted into 2025, propelled by escalating geopolitical tensions and widespread military modernisation across all domains of warfare.

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Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Climbing defence budgets across Europe will drive orders

  • Global threats and conflict in the Middle East are forcing many European countries to commit more resources to defence. Global defence spending is projected to reach US$3.6 trillion (€3.1 trillion) by 2030, as reported by Defence Tech, driven by geopolitical tensions, the war in Ukraine, and technological advancements. The hike in spending represents a significant increase from the 2024 baseline, with a notable portion of new funds expected to go toward technologies like AI, cybersecurity, and drones. The expansion in spending will lead to the modernisation of armoured vehicles and tanks.

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Revenue

€5.2bn

2020-2025 0.1 %
2025-2030 X.X %

Employees

14,093

2020-2025 0.1 %
2025-2030 X.X %

Wages

€X.Xbn

2020-2025 X.X %
2025-2030 X.X %

European Leaders & Laggards

Europe Job Growth CAGR: 0.1 % *
  • Job Growth

Top 5 Countries

    Bottom 5 Countries

      * CAGR values are for the years 2020-2025.

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      Biggest companies in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe

      Company
      Market Share (%)
      2025
      Revenue (€m)
      2025
      Profit (€m)
      2025
      Profit Margin (%)
      2025
      KMW+NEXTER Defense Systems NV
      4,290.0
      455.0
      10.6
      BAE Systems plc
      33,920.2
      4,146.7
      12.2
      Rheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles GmbH
      10,410.0
      1,570.0
      15.1

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      Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe

      Products & Services Segmentation

      Industry revenue broken down by key product and services lines.

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      Top Questions Answered in this Report

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      What is the market size of the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe in 2025?

      The market size of the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe is €5.2bn in 2025.

      How many businesses are there in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe in 2025?

      There are 80 businesses in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe, which has grown at a CAGR of 3.3 % between 2020 and 2025.

      Has the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe grown or declined over the past 5 years?

      The market size of the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe has been growing at a CAGR of 0.1 % between 2020 and 2025.

      What is the forecast growth of the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe over the next 5 years?

      Over the next five years, the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe is expected to grow.

      What does the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe include?

      Wheeled armoured military vehicles and Tanks are part of the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe.

      Which countries have the most businesses in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe?

      The European country with the most businesses in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry is United Kingdom.

      How competitive is the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe?

      The level of competition is moderate and steady in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing industry in Europe.

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      Table of Contents

      About this industry

      Industry definition

      Manufacturers in this industry make military fighting vehicles, including tanks, armoured amphibious military vehicles, troop carriers and other military fighting vehicles like armoured personnel carriers. The industry also encompasses the repair and maintenance of military fighting vehicles.

      Related Terms

      Wheeled Armoured Military VehiclesTanksArmoured Personnel Carriers

      What's included in this industry?

      Wheeled armoured military vehiclesTanksSelf-propelled artilleryTracked armoured vehiclesAmphibious military vehicles Armoured engineering vehicles Airborne vehicles

      Companies

      KMW+NEXTER Defense Systems NVBAE Systems plcRheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles GmbH

      Industry Code

      ISIC 2006

      304 - Manufacture of military fighting vehicles in Europe

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      Performance

      Key Takeaways

      Global tensions advance defence spending, pushing up exports of EU military vehicles

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      Revenue Highlights

      Trends
      • Revenue
      • 2025 Revenue Growth
      • Revenue Volatility

      Employment Highlights

      Trends
      • Employees
      • Employees per Business
      • Revenue per Employee

      Business Highlights

      Trends
      • Businesses
      • Employees per Business
      • Revenue per Business

      Profit Highlights

      Trends
      • Total Profit
      • Profit Margin
      • Profit per Business

      Current Performance

      Charts
      • Revenue in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry (2012 -2030)
      • Employees in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry (2012 -2030)
      • Business in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry (2012 -2030)
      • Profit in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry (2012 -2030)
      Analysis

      What's driving current industry performance in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry?


      Outlook

      Analysis

      What's driving the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry outlook?


      Volatility

      Analysis

      What influences volatility in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry?

      Charts
      • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth Matrix

      Life Cycle

      Analysis

      What determines the industry life cycle stage in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry?

      Charts
      • Industry Life Cycle Matrix

      Products and Markets

      Highlights

      Trends
      • Largest Market
      • Product Innovation

      Key Takeaways

      The US is imposing a 25% tariff on European military fighting vehicles. It will directly raise costs for European manufacturers exporting armoured vehicles and military trucks to the US, reducing their competitiveness and profit.

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      Products and Services

      Charts
      • Products and Services Segmentation
      Analysis

      How are the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry's products and services performing?

      Analysis

      What are innovations in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry's products and services?


      Major Markets

      Charts
      • Major Market Segmentation
      Analysis

      What influences demand in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry?


      International Trade

      Highlights

      • Total Imports into Europe
      • Total Exports into Europe
      Heat maps
      • Industry Concentration of Imports by Country
      • Industry Concentration of Exports by Country
      Data Tables

      Value and annual change (%) included

      • Number of Imports and Exports by European Country (2025)

      Geographic Breakdown

      Business Locations

      Heat maps
      • Share of Total Industry Revenue by Region (2025)
      • Share of Total Industry Enterprises by Region (2025)
      • Share of Total Industry Employment by Region (2025)
      • Share of Total Industry Wages by Region (2025)

      Industry Geographic Breakdown

      Data Tables

      Values and annual change provided for 37 European countries:

      • Revenue (2025)
      • IVA (2025)
      • Enterprises (2025)
      • Employment (2025)
      • Exports (2025)
      • Imports (2025)

      Competitive Forces

      Highlights

      Trends
      • Concentration
      • Competition
      • Barriers to Entry
      • Substitutes
      • Buyer Power
      • Supplier Power

      Key Takeaways

      Manufacturers compete on quality, innovation, delivery times and reputation. Quality competition is solid between manufacturers and high production costs mean companies must secure large orders to make manufacturing worthwhile. Manufacturers must produce vehicles able to perform in extreme conditions with minimal failure rates.

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      Supply Chain

      Charts

      Buyer and supply industries

      Companies

      Market Share

      Charts
      • Industry Market Share by Company (2020-2025)

      Companies

      Data Tables

      Top 10 companies by market share:

      • Market share (2025)
      • Revenue (2025)
      • Profit (2025)
      • Profit Margin (2025)

      Data Tables
      • Countries of operation for KMW+NEXTER Defense Systems NV
      • Countries of operation for BAE Systems plc
      • Countries of operation for Rheinmetall MAN Military Vehicles GmbH
      • Countries of operation for General Dynamics European Land Systems GmbH
      • Countries of operation for Iveco Defence Vehicles SpA
      • Countries of operation for NPO Uralvagonzavod AO
      • Countries of operation for Arquus SAS
      • Countries of operation for Ukrainska Oboronna Promyslovist
      • Countries of operation for Koc Holding AS
      • Countries of operation for CN ROMARM SA

      External Environment

      Highlights

      Trends
      • Regulation & Policy
      • Assistance

      Key Takeaways

      European countries raise defence spending. According to the European Commission, general government expenditure in the EU on defence amounted to 1.9 % of GDP in 2024, rising from 1.3% of GDP in 2021.

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      External Drivers

      Analysis

      What demographic and macroeconomic factors impact the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry?

      Financial Benchmarks

      Highlights

      Trends
      • Profit Margin
      • Average Wage
      • Largest Cost

      Key Takeaways

      Just-in-Time productions leave manufacturers vulnerable to supply chain disruption. Military vehicle production uses Just-in-Time manufacturing, meaning parts scarcity massively disrupts supply chains and elevates production costs.

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      Cost Structure

      Charts
      • Share of Economy vs. Investment Matrix
      • Industry Cost Structure Benchmarks:
        • Marketing
        • Depreciation
        • Profit
        • Purchases
        • Wages
        • Rent
        • Utilities
        • Other
      Analysis

      What trends impact cost in the Military Fighting Vehicle Manufacturing in Europe industry?


      Key Ratios

      Data tables
      • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
      • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
      • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)
      • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
      • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
      • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
      • Average Wage (2015-2030)

      Country Benchmarks

      European Leaders & Laggards

      Data Tables

      Top and bottom five countries listed for each:

      • Revenue Growth (2025)
      • Business Growth (2025)
      • Job Growth (2025)

      European Country Performance

      Data Tables

      Rankings available for 37 countries. Statistics ranked include:

      • IVA/Revenue (2025)
      • Imports/Demand (2025)
      • Exports/Revenue (2025)
      • Revenue per Employee (2025)
      • Wages/Revenue (2025)
      • Employees per Establishment (2025)
      • Average Wage (2025)

      Structural Comparison

      Data Tables

      Trends in 37 countries benchmarked against trends in Europe

      • Concentration
      • Competition
      • Barriers to Entry
      • Buyer Power
      • Supplier Power
      • Volatility
      • Capital Intensity
      • Innovation
      • Life Cycle

      Key Statistics

      Industry Data

      Data Tables

      Including values and annual change:

      • Revenue (2015-2030)
      • IVA (2015-2030)
      • Establishments (2015-2030)
      • Enterprises (2015-2030)
      • Employment (2015-2030)
      • Exports (2015-2030)
      • Imports (2015-2030)
      • Wages (2015-2030)

      Methodology

      Where does IBISWorld source its data?

      IBISWorld is a world-leading provider of business information, with reports on 5,000+ industries in Australia, New Zealand, North America, Europe and China. Our expert industry analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build an accurate picture of each industry.

      Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and IBISWorld's proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights. 

      IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools.

      To learn more about specific data sources used by IBISWorld's analysts globally, including how industry data forecasts are produced, visit our Help Center.